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Why Do International Students Feel Lonely and How to Actually Make Real Friends Abroad?

International students often feel lonely due to culture shock and social barriers. Learn why it happens and how to make friends abroad.

U
UniCoachify Team
Content Writer
December 14, 20258 min read
Illustration of a worried girl with a thought bubble, alongside text: "Why International Students Feel Lonely and How to Make Friends Abroad."

Moving to a new country is a massive achievement. You navigated visas. You secured funding. You packed your life into two suitcases. Yet many students arrive and find themselves stuck in their rooms.

They feel isolated. This is often the hardest part of Surviving Your First Week abroad, when everything feels unfamiliar at once.

The good news is that this is fixable. You do not need to change your personality. You need a strategy.

This guide explains why isolation happens and gives you specific steps to build a real social circle.

Why Do International Students Feel Lonely?

You might think you are doing something wrong. You are not. There are structural and psychological reasons why international students struggle socially. Understanding these removes the shame.

1. The Loss of Cultural Shorthand

At home you understand the rules. You know how to joke. You know what body language means. You know popular TV shows. This is "cultural shorthand."

When you move abroad you lose this. Every interaction requires focus. You have to think before you speak. You have to analyze what others mean. This requires high mental energy. It makes socializing tiring rather than relaxing.

2. Language Barriers Cause Cognitive Fatigue

Fluency does not equal ease. You might pass a TOEFL or IELTS exam with high scores. Real conversation is different.

Locals use slang. They speak fast. They mumble. In groups locals often speak over each other.

You might stay quiet because you cannot keep up. Others might mistake your silence for disinterest. This creates a wall between you and potential friends.

3. The "Closed Circle" Phenomenon with Locals

Local students already have friends. They have family nearby. They have high school buddies. They are not actively looking for new people.

International students are desperate for connection. Locals are often socially saturated. This mismatch causes frustration. It is not that locals are mean. They are simply busy and comfortable.

4. Financial Guilt and Academic Pressure

You might feel pressure to look successful. You post happy photos on Instagram while sitting alone in your room. This performance prevents you from admitting you need help.

Money is also a factor. Socializing costs money. Coffees, drinks, and trips add up. If you are on a tight budget you might decline invitations. Eventually people stop asking.

How Can International Students Make Friends Fast?

Waiting for people to talk to you does not work. You must be proactive. But you do not need to be aggressive. Use these low-pressure strategies.

Optimize Your Living Situation

Your accommodation is your best tool. If you live alone in a studio, you are isolating yourself. Shared housing is better for social health.

Spend time in the common areas. Do not eat in your room.

  • Cook dinner when others are cooking.
  • Do your homework in the shared lounge.
  • Leave your door open when you are inside.

Pro Tip: Food is a universal language. Offer a roommate a snack from your home country. It is an easy icebreaker.

Target the "Golden Window" of Orientation

The first two weeks of university are critical. This is the "Golden Window."

During this time, nobody knows anyone. Everyone is awkward. Everyone is looking for a friend. Social barriers are very low. You can sit at any table. You can talk to anyone.

The Strategy:

Go to events alone. If you go with a person you know, you will only talk to them. Going alone forces you to interact. Look for other people standing alone. They are waiting for you to say hello.

Utilize the "Parallel Play" Strategy

Talking face-to-face is intense. Doing an activity together is easier. This is called "Parallel Play."

Focus on the activity, not the conversation. If the conversation stalls, you can talk about the activity. This removes the awkward silence.

  • Paint nights.
  • Hiking trips.
  • Volunteer days.

The shared task creates a bond without the pressure of constant eye contact.

Which University Clubs Are Best for Making Friends?

Not all clubs are created equal. Some clubs isolate you. Others connect you. You must choose wisely.

High-Interaction vs. Low-Interaction Societies

You want clubs where talking is required.

Avoid Low-Interaction Clubs:

  • Film Societies: You sit in the dark and stay quiet.
  • Lecture Series: You listen to a speaker, then leave.
  • Solo Sports (like swimming): You are underwater and cannot talk.

Join High-Interaction Clubs:

  • Board Game Clubs: You must communicate to play.
  • Team Sports: You must cooperate to win.
  • Hiking/Walking Clubs: You have hours of time to chat while walking.
  • Cooking Classes: You work together on a task.

The Power of Sports and Team Activities

Sports bridge cultural gaps. The rules of soccer or basketball are the same everywhere. You do not need perfect language skills to play well.

Teammates naturally become friends. You sweat together. You win together. You lose together. This creates a quick, strong bond. Even intramural or "just for fun" leagues work well.

How Do You Start a Conversation with Local Students?

Breaking into local circles is the hardest part. It requires courage. It also requires the right approach.

The "Dumb Question" Technique

People love to be experts. They love to help. Use this to your advantage. Ask a question, even if you know the answer.

  • "Excuse me, do you know which building the library is in?"
  • "I'm looking for a good coffee shop nearby. Do you have a favorite?"
  • "I don't understand this part of the assignment. Could you explain it?"

When they answer, thank them warmly. Introduce yourself. "I'm [Name], by the way." You have now opened the door.

Offering Value Through Language Exchange

You have a skill locals want. You speak a second language.

Many local students are studying languages. Find the department for your native language. Look for notice boards. Offer conversation practice.

This changes the dynamic. You are not the "confused foreigner." You are the teacher. You are the expert. This builds confidence and respect.

Using Study Groups as a Bridge

Classes are safe zones. You already have a shared interest (the subject).

The Script:

"I'm going to review my notes for the exam at the coffee shop. Do you want to join me?"

If they say no, it is fine. If they say yes, you have a study buddy. Study buddies often turn into real friends. You share the stress of exams. This bonds you together.

What Apps Help Students Meet People?

Technology can trap you in your room. Or it can help you get out. Use apps designed for friendship, not just dating.

Bumble BFF and Location-Based Apps

Bumble has a "BFF" mode. It is just for making friends. It is very popular in the UK, USA, Canada, and Australia.

Everyone on there is looking for friends. It removes the guessing game.

  • Put good photos up.
  • Write a bio that shows your hobbies.
  • Be clear you are an international student.

Meetup.com is another powerful tool. It connects people based on hobbies, not looks. Join a photography group. Join a coding group. This gets you out of the university bubble.

University Discord and WhatsApp Groups

Most universities have unofficial group chats.

  • "Freshers 2024"
  • "International Students at [University]"
  • Major-specific groups (e.g., "Engineering Students").

Action Step:

Post a specific invite.

  • Bad: "I'm bored. Who wants to hang out?"
  • Good: "I'm going to the downtown market on Saturday at 10 AM to try the food stalls. Anyone want to come along?"

Specific plans attract people who want to do that specific thing.

How Long Does It Take to Build a Friendship?

Patience is your most important tool. Real friendship takes time.

The 50-Hour Rule

Research suggests it takes about 50 hours of face-to-face time to turn an acquaintance into a casual friend. It takes 200 hours to become close friends.

You cannot expect a best friend after one coffee. You need repetition.

  • See them in class.
  • See them at the club.
  • See them for lunch.

Moving from Acquaintance to Friend

You must be the one to move the relationship forward. This is called "crossing the threshold."

If you meet someone in class, invite them to something outside of class.

"Hey, are you going to the welcome party tonight? We could walk together."

This simple invite changes the context. You are no longer just classmates. You are becoming friends.

Conclusion: Your Action Plan for This Week

Loneliness is passive. It happens to you. Connection is active. You must make it happen.

It is scary to put yourself out there. You might face rejection. That is okay. Rejection is just a sign that you are trying.

Do these three things this week:

  1. Join one high-interaction club. Go to the next meeting even if you are tired.
  2. Ask one person a question. Use the "Dumb Question" technique to start a chat.
  3. Eat lunch in a shared space. Put your phone down. Look approachable.

You have traveled thousands of miles to be here. Do not let fear keep you in your room. Take a small step today. Your future friends are waiting for you.

Tags:Causes of Loneliness for international studentshow to make real friends abroadinternational studentsmaking friends in collegestudy abroad

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